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            The Rapp Up! Elections and our kids͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;͏‌&nbsp;
        
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      <h4 style="color:inherit;margin:1.414em 0 .5em;font-weight:400;line-height:1.25em;font-size:1.59375em;mso-line-height-alt:1.59375em;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Lucida Bright', 'DejaVu Serif', 'Bitstream Vera Serif', 'Liberation Serif', Georgia, serif;letter-spacing:.02em;text-align:center;"><strong>Election Issues Analysis</strong></h4>
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<table role="presentation" width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" bgcolor="transparent" class="text-section section-content">
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      <p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;font-family:'Lucida Bright', 'DejaVu Serif', 'Bitstream Vera Serif', 'Liberation Serif', Georgia, serif;">Hello, <em>Rapp Up!</em> Readers!  Our Virginia elections are just around the corner.  Have you voted?   If not, your children (or grandchildren or nieces and nephews) should not be happy with you.  Because elections  are one way we make decisions about their future.</p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'Lucida Bright', 'DejaVu Serif', 'Bitstream Vera Serif', 'Liberation Serif', Georgia, serif;">That’s why this newsletter focuses on two issues that really matter to our kids’ well being: <strong>fixing our child care crisis and making sure our kids aren’t living in poverty</strong>.  The good news is that both of these problems are not that hard to solve.  </p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Lucida Bright', 'DejaVu Serif', 'Bitstream Vera Serif', 'Liberation Serif', Georgia, serif;">The problem?  <strong>They cannot be solved if we don’t elect legislators who want to fix them.</strong>  Because, sometimes, families and parents can’t do it alone.  So read on to learn why these problems matter and what can be done.  And please vote!  </p>
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      <p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;font-family:'Lucida Bright', 'DejaVu Serif', 'Bitstream Vera Serif', 'Liberation Serif', Georgia, serif;"><em>Yet the Republicans controlling the House of Delegates voted just to “study” the problem…</em></p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'Lucida Bright', 'DejaVu Serif', 'Bitstream Vera Serif', 'Liberation Serif', Georgia, serif;"><strong>The Issue</strong>: <a href="https://www.insidenova.com/headlines/state-report-finds-child-care-is-unaffordable-for-most-va-families-with-young-kids/article_9c54c6da-6dbf-11ee-ba25-7fe06a08e754.html" rel="nofollow" style="color:#085efc !important;">Childcare is at unaffordable levels for most Virginia families. </a> Yet having childcare is essential for families in order to find and keep good jobs.  That’s especially true for rural areas, where getting to one of the few available childcare centers is usually a long drive and an expensive proposition. <strong>Families cannot solve this problem alone - </strong>only smart and consistent action by our legislators can ensure that families in every county, no matter how rural, have high-quality, affordable child care.  </p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'Lucida Bright', 'DejaVu Serif', 'Bitstream Vera Serif', 'Liberation Serif', Georgia, serif;"><strong>Why it matters</strong>:  Unaffordable and hard-to-find childcare not only hurts kids. It also has a direct impact on parents’ employment and earnings as mothers… and fathers fall behind in the job market. Rural businesses also suffer, as the lack of childcare worsens an already serious labor shortage.  <a href="https://richmond.com/news/state-regional/education/virginia-child-care-providers-brace-for-looming-funding-cliff/article_82c4ae2e-6f8b-11ee-a1a3-ebe8bfa5b8f2.html" rel="nofollow" style="color:#085efc !important;">And new cuts in federal support are only going to make the problem worse.</a></p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'Lucida Bright', 'DejaVu Serif', 'Bitstream Vera Serif', 'Liberation Serif', Georgia, serif;"><strong>What to do about it</strong>: Like K-12 education, most families just don’t have the means to solve the child-care crisis alone.  This is not rocket science! <a href="https://newruralva.org/campaigns/view-campaign/pSjpdNgGEnnqU3z7p3P7y08HaLFFLKtNuwVeaF4TDmYWeeGrS594gDCR034a_R4cmLx5_6UfLD5YfTuOvkKnBHxRnVOrwEse" rel="nofollow" style="color:#085efc !important;"> </a><a href="https://www.oecd.org/els/soc/PF3_1_Public_spending_on_childcare_and_early_education.pdf" rel="nofollow" style="color:#085efc !important;"> In fact almost every other developed country is spending far more to support child care than the U.S. does</a>. That’s why the Democrats in the Virginia legislature have been pushing for better child care for years.  And why other states, such as <a href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/dc-md-va/2022/11/10/new-mexico-child-care-fund/" rel="nofollow" style="color:#085efc !important;">New Mexico</a>, have already acted to make childcare more affordable.</p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'Lucida Bright', 'DejaVu Serif', 'Bitstream Vera Serif', 'Liberation Serif', Georgia, serif;">Yet in the last Virginia legislative session, all the<strong> Republican-controlled House </strong>could muster was a provision in bill<strong> HB 1423 </strong>to… study the problem. </p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'Lucida Bright', 'DejaVu Serif', 'Bitstream Vera Serif', 'Liberation Serif', Georgia, serif;"><strong>What can you do?</strong>  Ask your candidates whether they’re fighting for affordable and high-quality childcare and universal pre-K, and whether they’re willing to pass budgets that make it more affordable… or whether they’d rather just cut taxes some more for the wealthy.</p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Lucida Bright', 'DejaVu Serif', 'Bitstream Vera Serif', 'Liberation Serif', Georgia, serif;">For more on the child care crisis, see <a href="https://newruralva.org/campaigns/view-campaign/pSjpdNgGEnnqU3z7p3P7y08HaLFFLKtNuwVeaF4TDmYWeeGrS594gDCR034a_R4cmLx5_6UfLD5YfTuOvkKnBHxRnVOrwEse" rel="nofollow" style="color:#085efc !important;">the Rapp Up!, March, 3, 2023</a>.</p>
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      <h4 style="color:inherit;margin:1.414em 0 .5em;font-weight:400;line-height:1.25em;font-size:1.59375em;mso-line-height-alt:1.59375em;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Lucida Bright', 'DejaVu Serif', 'Bitstream Vera Serif', 'Liberation Serif', Georgia, serif;letter-spacing:.02em;text-align:center;"><strong>As child poverty doubles, 14 States have expanded child tax credits.  Why hasn’t Virginia?</strong> </h4>
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<table role="presentation" width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" bgcolor="transparent" class="text-section section-content">
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      <p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;font-family:'Lucida Bright', 'DejaVu Serif', 'Bitstream Vera Serif', 'Liberation Serif', Georgia, serif;"><em> <a href="https://thecommonwealthinstitute.org/research/support-virginia-families-through-a-commonwealth-kids-credit/" rel="nofollow" style="color:#085efc !important;">1 million children in more than 700,000 Virginia families</a> would benefit from a state Child Tax Credit.  Are you listening, state legislators?</em></p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'Lucida Bright', 'DejaVu Serif', 'Bitstream Vera Serif', 'Liberation Serif', Georgia, serif;"><strong>The Issue:  </strong>our federal tax system has long had a child tax credit - parents get a limited credit on their tax bill to cover some of the costs of raising kids. The crazy thing, however, was that parents whose tax bill was lower than the credit were out of luck - they got little or nothing.  The result, children in the poorest families were shortchanged, making poverty in America worse.</p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'Lucida Bright', 'DejaVu Serif', 'Bitstream Vera Serif', 'Liberation Serif', Georgia, serif;">During Covid, however, Congress changed the law so that low income families could finally get the benefit of the child credit. And that led to the largest drop in child poverty in America in decades.  And then? In 2022, <a href="https://newrepublic.com/article/174275/republicans-made-child-tax-credit-partisan-issue" rel="nofollow" style="color:#085efc !important;">the Republicans in Congress refused to extend i</a>t (arguing, in part, that improving the incomes of the poor would make them work less!).  And just like that, child poverty in America <a href="https://www.cbpp.org/press/statements/record-rise-in-poverty-highlights-importance-of-child-tax-credit-health-coverage" rel="nofollow" style="color:#085efc !important;">more than doubled</a>.</p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'Lucida Bright', 'DejaVu Serif', 'Bitstream Vera Serif', 'Liberation Serif', Georgia, serif;"><strong>Why it matters:  </strong> Unfortunately, with Congress in political gridlock, there appears little chance that the Republicans will change their minds.  That leaves it up to the States to help lift our kids out of poverty.  And many of them have done just that: in fact <a href="https://itep.org/states-are-boosting-economic-security-with-child-tax-credits-in-2023/" rel="nofollow" style="color:#085efc !important;">14 States have passed child tax credits</a>, and many of them are of the refundable kind that helps the poorest families.  </p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Lucida Bright', 'DejaVu Serif', 'Bitstream Vera Serif', 'Liberation Serif', Georgia, serif;"><strong>What do to about it: </strong> Virginian legislators have the opportunity to help children improve their lives by passing a refundable child tax credit.  Other States have already shown the way.  So before you vote, ask your candidates if they will fight for a new child tax credit.</p>
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